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Texas Longhorns: the answer to consumer demand for a leaner diet.
Thanks to Longhorn beef, today's health-concious consumer doesn't have to avoid
tender juicy steaks. Not only is Longhorn beef leaner than other breeds, it is
lower in saturated fats. Recent studies have shown that yield/grade, reflecting
carcass leanness, was a full grade better for Longhorn cattle than Hereford
or Angus cattle.
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The Longhorns only had 1/3 as much backfat as Hereford and Angus cattle.
Longhorns marble more and faster than other breeds without laying down wasteful
backfat. This translates into less feed used for wasted fat, and higher consumer
acceptance - a situation where everyone wins. Longhorn beef was also rated higher
in flavor, tenderness, and juiciness.
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"Muscle fat from Longhorn cattle was less saturated (41.8%) than from British
crosses and British cattle due primarily to greater levels of polyunsaturated fatty
acids with a smaller increase in monounsaturated fatty acids. Longhorn cattle had
less fat in the longissimus muscle and the fat present was unsaturated.
It is unknown the degree to which this difference in fatty acid composition is due
to cattle type or to the level of fat present. What can be concluded is that at a
similar marbling endpoint, Longhorn cattle had less longissimus muscle fat and it was
less saturated. Sensory ratings were similar across cattle types and all groups
produced acceptable beef based on rating for sensory traits."
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How Meats Compare Nutritionally
(information based on 3.5oz. serving)
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Meat
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Calories
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Protein (gms)
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Fat (gms)
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Cholesterol (mgs)
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Longhorn Ground Beef Lean Ground Chicken, dk Lamb Chop
Pork Loin Pork Chops Lamb Leg Pot Roast Venison Turkey
Top Round Chicken, lt.
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* 289 272 205 216 190 202 191 210
207 170 180 173
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* 24.1 24.7 27.4 30.0 28.6 30.2 28.3 33.0
33.5 29.3 31.7 30.9
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3.7 20.7 18.5 9.7 9.7 9.8 8.1 7.7 7.6
6.4 5.0 4.9 4.5
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61.5 90.0 87.7 93.8 95.8 79.6 82.7 89.7
101.0 4.0 76.6 84.6 85.7
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Source: Longhorn Data: "Nutrient Density of Beef From Texas
Longhorn Cattle;" Texas A&M; 1987. Other Data: USDA, USA Today 11/29/91
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Here's What Others Say About Longhorn Beef
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"Longhorn and Longhorn x British crosses reached average Good quality grade
with less outside trim fat and more desirable yield grade than British cattle."
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"Leaner beef products with less fat than provided in traditional beef will assist
in reducing caloric intake. Reflecting fitness-diet-health concerns, consumers
are interested in reducing fat consumption, especially saturated fat, and are
concerned about cholesterol levels - both dietary and circulating."
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"The Texas Longhorn has again surfaced as a breed with potential contributions
to make to the beef cattle industry. Longhorn cattle, especially as crosses,
have recieved attention in recent years as a potential component in some beef
production systems."
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